{"id":28514,"date":"2026-09-08T21:56:08","date_gmt":"2026-09-08T18:56:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alienroad.com\/yandex-bilgi-bankasi\/how-to-check-that-a-robot-belongs-to-yandex\/"},"modified":"2026-09-09T02:34:34","modified_gmt":"2026-09-08T23:34:34","slug":"how-to-check-that-a-robot-belongs-to-yandex","status":"publish","type":"ar_ykb","link":"https:\/\/alienroad.com\/yandex-bilgi-bankasi\/how-to-check-that-a-robot-belongs-to-yandex\/","title":{"rendered":"Bir robotun Yandex'e ait oldu\u011fu nas\u0131l do\u011frulan\u0131r"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Robotlar, user agent ayarlar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirerek Yandex olduklar\u0131n\u0131 iddia edebilirler. Do\u011frulama i\u015flemi ters DNS sorgusu (reverse DNS lookup)<\/strong> ile yap\u0131l\u0131r ve bu prosed\u00fcr\u00fcn log analizinde otomatize edilmesi gerekir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00f6rt ad\u0131m<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
  1. Sunucu loglar\u0131ndan IP adresini al\u0131n.<\/li>\n
  2. IP adresini bir ana makine ad\u0131na (host name) ters sorgulay\u0131n.<\/li>\n
  3. Ana makinenin yandex.ru<\/code>, yandex.net<\/code> veya yandex.com<\/code> ile bitti\u011fini do\u011frulay\u0131n. Ba\u015fka bir uzant\u0131, bunun Yandex olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir.<\/li>\n
  4. Ana makine ad\u0131n\u0131 ileri sorgulay\u0131n (forward-lookup)<\/strong> ve ayn\u0131 IP adresine \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlendi\u011fini teyit edin. Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k olmas\u0131, ana makine ad\u0131n\u0131n sahte oldu\u011fu anlam\u0131na gelir.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc ad\u0131m insanlar\u0131n atlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131md\u0131r; bu ad\u0131m olmadan yap\u0131lan kontrol hi\u00e7bir \u015feyi kan\u0131tlamaz. Konsolun IP adresi kontrol arac\u0131, tek bir adres i\u00e7in ayn\u0131 i\u015fi yapar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    IP aral\u0131klar\u0131 neden yay\u0131nlanm\u0131yor?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Robotlar, adresleri s\u0131k\u00e7a de\u011fi\u015fen AS13238, AS208722 ve AS212066<\/strong> otonom sistemlerini kullan\u0131r, bu nedenle herhangi bir liste payla\u015f\u0131lmaz. Bu y\u00fczden IP \u00fczerinden izin listesi (allowlisting) olu\u015fturmak s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bir strateji de\u011fildir; desteklenen y\u00f6ntem ters DNS sorgusudur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Robot filosu hakk\u0131ndaki \u00f6nemli detay<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Bir\u00e7ok Yandex robotu, dok\u00fcmanlar\u0131 indeksleme d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki ama\u00e7larla \u00e7eker ve bunlar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131 User-agent: *<\/code> i\u00e7in yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f robots.txt<\/code> kurallar\u0131n\u0131 yok sayar<\/strong>. Baz\u0131lar\u0131 ise dosyay\u0131 tamamen g\u00f6rmezden gelir; \u00f6rne\u011fin YaDirectFetcher<\/code> ve \u00e7e\u015fitli YandexMetrika<\/code> s\u00fcr\u00fcmleri. Bunlar\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131tlamak i\u00e7in isimlerini a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a belirtin:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    User-agent: YandexCalendar\nDisallow: \/\n\nUser-agent: YandexMobileBot\nDisallow: \/private\/*.txt$<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    Yayg\u0131n bir kafa kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zen kural<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    E\u011fer bu robotlardan biri, ana<\/strong> indeksleme robotunun eri\u015femedi\u011fi bir dok\u00fcman\u0131 indirirse, o dok\u00fcman asla indekslenmez ve aramalarda g\u00f6r\u00fcnmez<\/strong>. Loglardaki Yandex agent trafi\u011fi, bir sayfan\u0131n indekslendi\u011finin kan\u0131t\u0131 de\u011fildir; filo \u00e7ok geni\u015ftir ve b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131 indeksleyici de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    Loglar\u0131 okumak<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    User-agent dizeleri, zamanla de\u011fi\u015fen bir taray\u0131c\u0131 s\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fc i\u00e7erir; YandexBot\/3.0<\/code>, yan\u0131nda bir Chrome s\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fc ile g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr. E\u015fle\u015ftirmeyi tam dize \u00fczerinden de\u011fil, robot ismi \u00fczerinden yap\u0131n; aksi takdirde bir g\u00fcncelleme sonras\u0131 log filtreleriniz sessizce bozulur.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    Robotlar, user agent ayarlar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirerek Yandex olduklar\u0131n\u0131 iddia edebilirler. Do\u011frulama i\u015flemi ters DNS sorgusu (reverse DNS lookup) ile yap\u0131l\u0131r ve bu prosed\u00fcr\u00fcn log analizinde otomatize edilmesi gerekir. D\u00f6rt ad\u0131m Sunucu loglar\u0131ndan IP adresini al\u0131n. IP adresini bir ana makine ad\u0131na (host name) ters sorgulay\u0131n. Ana makinenin yandex.ru, yandex.net veya yandex.com ile bitti\u011fini do\u011frulay\u0131n. Ba\u015fka bir […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"menu_order":90,"template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"ar_ykb_kategori":[765],"ar_ykb_etiket":[],"class_list":["post-28514","ar_ykb","type-ar_ykb","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","ar_ykb_kategori-robots-txt"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/alienroad.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ar_ykb\/28514","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/alienroad.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ar_ykb"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/alienroad.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/ar_ykb"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/alienroad.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ar_ykb\/28514\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29120,"href":"https:\/\/alienroad.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ar_ykb\/28514\/revisions\/29120"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alienroad.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/28896"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/alienroad.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28514"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"ar_ykb_kategori","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alienroad.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ar_ykb_kategori?post=28514"},{"taxonomy":"ar_ykb_etiket","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alienroad.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ar_ykb_etiket?post=28514"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}