Ranking and search appearance

Control your snippets in search results

A snippet is the description or summary part of search result on Google Search and
other properties (for example, Google News). Google primarily uses the content on the page to
automatically determine the appropriate snippet. We may also use descriptive information in the
meta description element when it describes the page better than
other parts of the content.

An illustration of a text result in Google Search, with a highlighted box around the snippet part

Get everything you need to sew your next garment. Open Monday-Friday 8-5pm, located in the Fashion District.

While we can’t manually change snippets for individual sites, we’re always working
to make them as relevant as possible. You can help improve the quality of the snippet
displayed for your pages by following the best practices for creating quality meta descriptions.

How snippets are created

Snippets are automatically created from page content. Snippets are designed to emphasize and
preview the page content that best relates to a user’s specific search. This means that Google
Search might show different snippets for different searches.

Snippets are primarily created from the page content itself. However, Google sometimes uses the
meta description HTML element if it might give users a more
accurate description of the page than content taken directly from the page.

How to prevent snippets or adjust snippet length

You can prevent snippets from being created and shown for your site in
search results, or let Google know about the maximum lengths that you want your snippets to be.
To prevent Google from displaying a snippet for your page in search results, use the
nosnippet meta
tag
. To specify the maximum length for your snippets, use
the max-snippet:[number]
meta tag. You can also prevent certain parts of
the page from being shown in a snippet by using the data-nosnippet
attribute.

Best practices for creating quality meta descriptions

Google will sometimes use the <meta name="description"> tag from a page to generate a
snippet in search results, if we think it gives users a more accurate description than would be possible purely
from the on-page content. A meta description tag generally informs and interests users with
a short, relevant summary of what a particular page is about. They are like a pitch that
convince the user that the page is exactly what they’re looking for. There’s no limit on how
long a meta description can be, but the snippet is truncated in Google Search results as needed,
typically to fit the device width.

Create unique descriptions for each page on your site

Identical or similar descriptions on every page of a site aren’t helpful when individual pages
appear in search results. Wherever possible, create descriptions that accurately describe the
specific page. Use site-level descriptions on the main home page or other aggregation pages, and
use page-level descriptions everywhere else. If you don’t have time to create a description for
every single page, try to prioritize your content; at the very least, create a description for
the critical URLs like your home page and popular pages.

Include relevant information about the content in the description

The meta description doesn’t just have to be in sentence format; it’s also a great place to
include information about the page. For example, news or blog postings can list the author, date
of publication, or byline information. This can give potential visitors very relevant information
that might not be displayed in the snippet otherwise. Similarly, product pages might have the
key bits of information—price, age, manufacturer—scattered throughout a page. A good
meta description can bring all this data together.

For example, the following meta description provides detailed information about a book, and
information is clearly tagged and separated:

<meta name=”description” content=”Written by A.N. Author, Illustrated by V. Gogh,
Price: $17.99, Length: 784 pages“>

Programmatically generate descriptions

For some sites, like news media sources, generating an accurate and unique description for each
page is easy: since each article is hand-written, it takes minimal effort to also add a one-sentence
description. For larger database-driven sites, like product aggregators, hand-written descriptions can be
impossible. In the latter case, however, programmatic generation of the descriptions can be
appropriate and are encouraged. Good descriptions are human-readable and diverse. Page-specific
data is a good candidate for programmatic generation.

Keep in mind that meta descriptions comprised of long strings of keywords don’t give users a clear
idea of the page’s content, and are less likely to be displayed as a snippet.

Use quality descriptions

Make sure your descriptions are truly descriptive. Because meta descriptions aren’t
displayed in the pages the user sees, it’s easy to let this content slide. But high-quality
descriptions can be displayed in Google’s search results, and can go a long way to improving the
quality and quantity of your search traffic.

Here are some examples of how a meta description can be improved:

Bad (list of keywords):

<meta name=”description” content=”Sewing supplies, yarn, colored pencils, sewing
machines, threads, bobbins, needles“>

Better (explains what the shop sells and
details like opening hours and location)
:

<meta name=”description” content=”Get everything you need to sew your next
garment. Open Monday-Friday 8-5pm, located in the Fashion District.“>

Bad (same description used for every news
article)
:

<meta name=”description” content=”Local news in Whoville, delivered to your
doorstep. Find out what happened today.“>

Better (uses a snippet from the specific news article):

<meta name=”description” content=”Upsetting the small town of Whoville, a local
elderly man steals everyone’s presents the night before an important event. Stay tuned for live updates
on the matter.“>

Bad (doesn’t summarize the page):

<meta name=”description” content=”Eggs are a source of joy in everyone’s life.
When I was a small child, I remember picking eggs from the hen house and bringing them to the
kitchen. Those were the days.“>

Better (summarizes the whole page):

<meta name=”description” content=”Learn how to cook eggs with this complete
guide in 1 hour or less. We cover all the methods, including: over-easy, sunny side up, boiled,
and poached.“>

Bad (too short):

<meta name=”description” content=”Mechanical pencil“>

Better (specific and detailed):

<meta name=”description” content=”Self-sharpening mechanical pencil that
autocorrects your penmanship. Includes 2B auto-replenishing lead. Available in both Vintage Pink
and Schoolbus Yellow. Order 50+ pencils, get free shipping.“>

A “Read more” deep link is a link within a snippet that leads users to a specific section on that
page.

A read more deep link in Google Search

To increase the likelihood that “read more” deep links appear for your site in Google Search,
follow these best practices:

  • Make sure content is immediately visible on the page to a human (and not hidden behind an
    expandable section or tabbed interface, for example).
  • Avoid using JavaScript to control the user’s scroll position on page load (for example, don’t
    force the user’s scroll position to the top of the page).
  • If you make history API
    calls or window.location.hash
    modifications on page load, make sure you don’t remove the hash fragment from the URL, as this
    breaks deep linking behavior.
Alien Road

So setzen wir das um

Snippet control is how we manage what a result actually says. On paywalled or legally sensitive pages we set explicit limits rather than letting Google choose the excerpt.

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